Powell under investigation over Fed headquarters renovation
*Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell revealed he is the subject of a criminal investigation. The probe stems from his June 2025 congressional testimony and the Fed’s $2.5 billion renovation project. The U.S. Department of Justice issued subpoenas on January 9, triggering a public response.
Powell denied wrongdoing and suggested the investigation is a political move by the Trump administration. He called the charges a “pretext” designed to force the Fed to follow White House demands on interest rates.
Powell accuses Trump of politicizing monetary policy
In a video statement, Powell emphasized that the DOJ’s action threatens the Fed’s independence. He warned that central bank policy could become vulnerable to political intimidation.
“This is about whether the Fed will be able to continue to set interest rates based on evidence and economic conditions—or whether instead monetary policy will be directed by political pressure or intimidation,” Powell said.

Trump’s long-standing feud with the Federal Reserve
This investigation follows years of tension between Powell and former President Trump. Trump appointed Powell in 2018 but quickly turned on him for resisting aggressive rate cuts.
Now in his second term, Trump has renewed his push for lower interest rates to stimulate the economy. Powell has held firm, citing data and the Fed’s dual mandate of stable prices and full employment.
What triggered the DOJ’s criminal probe?
The DOJ is reportedly examining whether Powell misled lawmakers about the cost and scope of a renovation project. The multi-year effort aims to modernize historic Federal Reserve office buildings.
Powell claims the Fed has kept Congress informed through testimony and disclosures. He stated that the allegations are cover for political retaliation, not genuine legal concerns.
Legal and political experts raise alarm over precedent
Reactions on social media and among legal analysts have been swift. Many fear this sets a precedent where independent agencies like the Fed can be criminally targeted for political decisions.
Some supporters labeled the DOJ’s move as a “fascist attack,” while critics accused Powell of obstruction. Market analysts warn that politicizing the Fed could lead to inflation and economic instability.
Powell pledges to stay and defend Fed autonomy
Despite the pressure, Powell vowed not to resign and pledged to continue serving with integrity. He framed the investigation as a critical moment for U.S. democracy and economic policy.
“Public service sometimes requires standing firm in the face of threats. I will continue to do the job the Senate confirmed me to do,” Powell said, concluding his video statement.
Why Powell’s standoff matters to the economy
The Fed’s independence is essential for stable economic decision-making. Without it, interest rates could be dictated by short-term political goals, risking inflation and long-term harm.
Powell’s fight is not just about a renovation—it’s about keeping economic policy free from presidential influence. Investors, lawmakers, and global markets are closely watching the outcome.
No response yet from DOJ or White House
As of now, neither the Department of Justice nor the White House has released detailed statements. The lack of transparency adds to public concern about the motives behind the investigation.
Meanwhile, Powell’s words serve as a rallying cry for institutional integrity at a time when political norms are being tested across the federal government.
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